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. 2011 Aug;84(1004):677–690. doi: 10.1259/bjr/20673379

Table 1. Epidemiology and demographics of small intestine neoplasms.

Histology Incidence per year m/f ratio Risk factors 5 year survival rate
Adenocarcinoma Overall = 0.4 per 100 000 W m/f = 1.5 Crohn disease, 26.6–39%
Wm = 30.8% B m/f = 1.2 coeliac disease,
Wf = 32.7% familiary adenomatous
Bm = 37.2% polyposis,
Bf = 45.5% Meckel diverticulum
Carcinoid Overall = 0.4 per 100 000 W m/f = 1.4 MEN1 60–76.5%
Wm = 36.0% B m/f = 1.6
Wf = 39.2%
Bm = 43.9%
Bf = 39.7%
Lymphoma Overall = 0.3 per 100 000 W m/f = 1.9 EBV, AIDS (B cell) 8–25%
Wm = 22.9% B m/f = 2.3 Coeliac disease (T cell)
Bm = 11.4% Chemotherapy
Wf = 17.9%
Bf = 7.3%
GIST Overall = 0.2 per 100 000 W m/f = 1.4 No 45–55%
Wm = 10.3% B m/f = 1.4
Bm = 7.4%
Wf = 10.2%
Bf = 7.5%
Metastases Autopsy series: Lung cancer End stage of disease, resection of solitary lesions may prolong survival
Lung cancer (12%) Melanoma
Breast cancer (16%) Breast cancer
Melanoma (42%)

W, white; B, black; m, male; f, female; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome; GIST, gastrointestinal stromal tumour.