Table 5.
Not corrected for recovery |
Corrected for recoverya |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commodity assessed | EC ML | Number of samples | Number of positives | 1/2 LODb, mean (ng OTA g-1) | Imputed, mean (ng OTA g−1) | Number > ML | No ML (ng OTA g−1) | With ML (ng OTA g−1)c |
Health Canada (HC) | ||||||||
Rice | 3 | 17 | 4 | 0.90 | 0.78 | 0 | 0.80 | 0.68 |
Corn based breakfast cereal | 3 | 34 | 6 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
Multigrain based breakfast cereal | 3 | 83 | 46 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0 | 0.27 | 0.27 |
Oat based breakfast cereal | 3 | 61 | 33 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 1 | 0.43 | 0.40 |
Rice based breakfast cereal | 3 | 29 | 3 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Wheat-based breakfast cereal | 3 | 132 | 54 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 4 | 0.31 | 0.30 |
Infant cereal | 0.5 | 296 | 101 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 26 | 0.25 | 0.17 |
Soy-based infant formulad | 0.5 | 108 | 16 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
Pasta | 3 | 274 | 205 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 1 | 0.53 | 0.52 |
Beer | – | 41 | 26 | 0.05 | 0.05 | – | 0.05 | – |
Wine | 2 | 180 | 63 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 3 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
Grape juice | 2 | 71 | 9 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
Raisins | 10 | 151 | 118 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 9 | 2.27 | 1.68 |
Coffee – ground regular | 5 | 59 | 38 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
Coffee – ground decaffeinated | 5 | 12 | 4 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
Coffee – instant regular | 10 | 21 | 15 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0 | 1.07 | 1.07 |
Coffee – instant decaffeinated | 10 | 9 | 5 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0 | 0.68 | 0.68 |
Pork | – | 90 | 19 | 0.42 | 0.32 | – | 0.35 | – |
Canadian Grain Commission (CGC) | ||||||||
Hard wheat | 5 | 521 | 92 | 0.97 | 0.78 | 15 | 0.88 | 0.70 |
Soft wheat | 5 | 7(1 | 6 | 0.67 | 0.40 | 1 | 0.45 | 0.38 |
Durum wheat | 5 | 235 | 60 | 1.18 | 1.05 | 13 | 1.19 | 0.98 |
Oats | 3 | 54 | 18 | 2.41e | 2.24e | 8 | 2.54e | 0.92 |
Barley | 3 | 136 | 13 | 0.75 | 0.46 | 7 | 0.52 | 0.41 |
Peas | 3 | 49 | 12 | 1.35 | 1.17 | 6 | 1.33 | 0.84 |
Notes: aCorrection for recovery was based on the imputed data.
Values below the limit of detection (LOD) were set to 1/2 LOD.
All values above the European maximum limits (MLs) were set to the ML.
Due to the lack of positives and higher detection limit in 1997, imputing was not possible for 40 of the samples, Thus samples were not included in the analysis.
The high mean values for oats are due to a single sample that was over ten times higher than the other occurrence values.