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. 2012 Oct 9;2012:150980. doi: 10.1155/2012/150980

Table 1.

The CT number changes of three materials according to the energy level.

Polyenergetic images
Tube voltage (kVp) 100 120 140
Water (HU) −3.1 ± 0.3 −2.2 ± 0.5 −1.8 ± 0.6
Oil (HU) −135.1 ± 0.4 −119.3 ± 0.2 −104.0 ± 0.5
Contrast agent (HU) 682.0 ± 0.5 505.8 ± 0.3 329.0 ± 0.1

Monoenergetic images
Effective energy (keV) 40 70 100 130 160 190

Water (HU) −7.0 ± 1.0 −2.8 ± 0.4 −1.7 ± 0.6 −1.3 ± 0.7 −1.1 ± 0.8 −1.0 ± 0.8
Oil (HU) −228.1 ± 2.9 −127.0 ± 0.2 −101.0 ± 0.6 −91.9 ± 0.8 −87.9 ± 0.9 −85.9 ± 1.0
Contrast agent (HU) 1738.0 ± 1.7 590.5 ± 0.5 294.7 ± 0.2 191.2 ± 0.2 146.3 ± 0.2 123.7 ± 0.2

CT: computed tomography.