Table 4.
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A isolates from acute otitis media and nasopharyngeal - healthy and sick children
|
Country [Reference] |
Year of isolate |
Serotype 19A |
Total |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | ||
|
Acute Otitis Media | ||||
| Brazil
[35] |
1990–1995 |
6 |
12.5 |
48 |
| Colombia
[36] |
2008–2009 |
1 |
2.8 |
36 |
| Costa Rica
[37] |
1992–2007 |
2 |
0.6 |
346 |
| Mexico
[38] |
1995–2000 |
5 |
16.7 |
30 |
|
Total |
|
11 |
2.4 |
460 |
|
Nasopharyngeal isolates - Healthy children | ||||
| Argentina
[39] |
2000–2007 |
27 |
3.7 |
728 |
| Brazil
[40] |
1998 |
1 |
0.7 |
135 |
| Brazil
[41] |
2000 |
10 |
4.5 |
222 |
| Brazil
[42] |
2000–2001 |
1 |
3.0 |
33 |
| Brazil
[43] |
2005 |
21 |
6.3 |
332 |
| Chile
[44] |
1994–1999 |
0 |
0.0 |
68 |
| Chile
[45] |
1994–1995 |
5 |
10.0 |
50 |
| Chile
[46] |
2001–2003 |
16 |
2.2 |
714 |
| Colombia
[47] |
2009 |
6 |
3.5 |
170 |
| Mexico
[48] |
1994 |
4 |
6.2 |
65 |
| Mexico
[38] |
1997–2000 |
6 |
3.5 |
173 |
| Mexico
[49] |
2002 |
50 |
6.0 |
829 |
| Mexico
[50] |
2002–2003 |
0 |
0.0 |
122 |
| Mexico
[51] |
2006 |
19 |
10.8 |
176 |
| Panama
[52] |
2008 |
2 |
1.2 |
163 |
| Peru
[53] |
2000 |
3 |
2.1 |
146 |
| Uruguay
[54] |
1993–1995 |
3 |
4.1 |
74 |
| Venezuela
[55] |
2004–2005 |
5 |
4.1 |
122 |
| Venezuela
[56] |
2008 |
1 |
1.7 |
58 |
|
Total |
|
180 |
4.1 |
4380 |
|
Nasopharyngeal isolates - Sick children | ||||
| Brazil
[57] |
1997 |
3 |
1.9 |
162 |
| Brazil
[58] |
2002–2003 |
1 |
8.3 |
12 |
| Brazil
[59] |
2009 |
7 |
9.9 |
71 |
| Mexico
[48] |
1994 |
5 |
7.2 |
69 |
| Uruguay
[54] |
1993–1995 |
0 |
0.0 |
21 |
| Venezuela
[60] |
2000 |
0 |
0.0 |
27 |
| Total | 16 | 4.4 | 362 | |