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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2012 Oct;13(10):1016–1027. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2012.07.011

Table 6.

Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios comparing subject characteristics reporting multiple persistent pain conditions

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Odds Ratio (95% CI) Odds Ratio (95% CI) Odds Ratio (95% CI)
Control 1.0 (reference) 1.0 1.0
TMD without WPT 6.5 (2.7, 15.6) 5.8 (2.4, 14.2) 3.3 (1.3, 8.4)
TMD with WPT 32.5 (13.7, 77.0) 23.1 (9.6, 55.9) 8.4 (3.1, 22.8)
Age-z NA 1.8 (1.3, 2.4) 1.9(1.4, 2.7)
Somatic symptoms-z NA NA 2.3 (1.5, 3.6)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; TMD, temporomandibular disorders; WPT, widespread palpation tenderness; NA, not applicable; z, standardized z score, one unit change equals one standard deviation change.

Note: For all models, n=315 with participants who have complete information on all tested variables in the final model (i.e., Model 3).

Model 1: unadjusted logistic regression model

Model 2: adjusted for age

Model 3: adjusted for age and somatic symptoms (PILL)