Fig. 3.

In vivo ¹⁹F MRI and correlation with immunohistochemistry. ¹H, ¹⁹F, and merged MR images of a mouse (animal 1), which had been injected with non-labeled control cells into the left striatum and labeled NSCs into the right hemisphere (a). Only the labeled cells generated a ¹⁹F signal, whereas anti-human nuclear antigen (Hunu) staining confirmed the presence of cell grafts on both sides, indicated by the arrows (b). MRI of another mouse (animal 2) two days (c) and six days (e) after grafting showed no major signal loss in the ¹⁹F images over time. This animal had received two deposits of labeled cells in the left striatum and one deposit in the right striatum. The location and intensity of ¹⁹F signal from cell clusters, marked with white arrows, correlated well with anti-Hunu staining on histological sections. Note that the ¹⁹F resolution allows the distinction of the two clusters in the left hemisphere (b, f). Only cells that were clearly immunoreactive to HuNu were considered as grafted human NSCs (d). Scale bars are 50 mm for d, 1 mm for all others. Reproduced, with permission, from Ref. [192].