TABLE 2—
Evaluation Outcomes Measured in 49 Intervention Studies of Clinical Practice and Community Organization Linkages for Prevention Found in Literature Review and Environmental Scan Performed in 2009 and 2010
| Outcomes Measured |
||
| Type of Evaluation | Patient-Level | Other |
| Process outcomes | Enrollment | Program implementation or fidelity to intervention protocol |
| Referrals | Intervention costs | |
| Attendance at intervention activities | Physician provider behavior (screening or referral) | |
| Ongoing engagement beyond program period | ||
| Participant satisfaction | ||
| Visits to health care provider | ||
| Participation in health screenings | ||
| Intermediate outcomes | Stage of change, motivation to change, readiness to change | |
| Perception of health, physical condition, or self-worth | ||
| Well-being | ||
| Self-efficacy | ||
| Attitudes | ||
| Behavioral outcomes | ||
| Level, frequency, duration, or intensity of physical activity | ||
| Changes in diet | ||
| Changes in alcohol or tobacco use | ||
| Changes in self-management behavior | ||
| Long-term outcomes | Clinical health outcomes (diabetes control, cholesterol levels) | |
| Health events | ||
| Health-related quality of life | ||