Table 1. Percent respondents reporting on outcome measures of HIV testing, by country and mode of testing.
Country | Outcome Measure | Integrated (Percent) | VCT (Percent) | PMTCT (Percent) | Total (n) | Total (Percent Yes) | χ2(2) | p-Value |
All countries | Pre-test: meet with counselor | 83.3 | 95.3 | 92.3 | 1,875 | 89 | 66.18 | <0.001 |
Pre-test index: all items | 78.6 | 73.1 | 72.3 | 1,410 | 75.4 | 8.38 | 0.015 | |
Consent index: all items | 89.7 | 83.4 | 82.9 | 1,611 | 86.1 | 16.51 | <0.001b | |
Post-test: received results | 98.6 | 100 | 99 | 1,997 | 99.1 | 9.04 | 0.011 | |
Post-test index: all items | 58.7 | 35.8 | 59 | 1,015 | 51.5 | 90.25 | <0.001 | |
Confidentiality index: all items | 81.6 | 77 | 77.6 | 1,451 | 79.2 | 5.34 | 0.069 | |
Referral indexa: all items | 73.7 | 66.2 | 63.3 | 393 | 70.6 | 4.52 | 0.105 | |
Satisfaction index: all items | 80.2 | 79.9 | 83 | 1,647 | 80.7 | 1.78 | 0.411 | |
Burkina Faso | Pre-test: meet with counselor | 67.4 | 96.3 | 96.2 | 538 | 88.8 | 86.24 | <0.001b |
Pre-test index: all items | 45.7 | 62.4 | 40.2 | 476 | 54.4 | 18.43 | <0.001b | |
Consent index: all items | 77.2 | 74.8 | 83.3 | 476 | 77.1 | 3.07 | 0.215 | |
Post-test: received results | 95.6 | 100 | 100 | 537 | 98.9 | 17.72 | <0.001b | |
Post-test index: all items | 7.8 | 15.1 | 14.2 | 525 | 13.1 | 4.28 | 0.118 | |
Confidentiality index: all items | 75 | 77.4 | 64.4 | 463 | 74.1 | 6.56 | 0.038 | |
Referral indexa: all items | 63.8 | 50.8 | 83.3 | 114 | 57.9 | 3.52 | 0.172 | |
Satisfaction index: all items | 62.1 | 77.0 | 77.1 | 516 | 73.4 | 10.79 | 0.005b | |
Kenya | Pre-test: meet with counselor | 97 | 97 | 92.4 | 376 | 96 | 3.39 | 0.183 |
Pre-test index: all items | 82.8 | 75 | 82.2 | 361 | 82 | 1.18 | 0.555 | |
Consent index: all items | 95.3 | 93.8 | 90.4 | 361 | 94.2 | 2.50 | 0.286 | |
Post-test: received results | 99.2 | 100 | 100 | 376 | 92.4 | 0.86 | 0.649 | |
Post-test index: all items | 79.1 | 68.8 | 82.1 | 363 | 78.8 | 2.44 | 0.296 | |
Confidentiality index: all items | 78.8 | 72.7 | 74 | 356 | 77.2 | 1.17 | 0.557 | |
Referral indexa: all items | 81.4 | 77.8 | 87.5 | 130 | 81.5 | 0.27 | 0.872 | |
Satisfaction index: all items | 83.1 | 87.5 | 88.6 | 366 | 84.7 | 1.60 | 0.448 | |
Malawi | Pre-test: meet with counselor | 87 | 97.7 | 91.4 | 529 | 89 | 5.49 | 0.064 |
Pre-test index: all items | 92.1 | 90.5 | 89 | 471 | 91.1 | 1.06 | 0.588 | |
Consent index: all items | 94.4 | 88.1 | 88.2 | 471 | 92.1 | 5.76 | 0.056 | |
Post-test: received results | 99.4 | 100 | 99.3 | 524 | 93.3 | 0.30 | 0.860 | |
Post-test index: all items | 71.2 | 53.5 | 75.2 | 517 | 70.8 | 7.53 | 0.023b | |
Confidentiality index: all items | 94.9 | 85.7 | 92 | 462 | 93.3 | 5.43 | 0.066 | |
Referral indexa: all items | 66.2 | 57.1 | 56.3 | 175 | 64 | 1.26 | 0.533 | |
Satisfaction index: all items | 95.3 | 90.7 | 93.5 | 520 | 94.4 | 1.84 | 0.398 | |
Uganda | Pre-test: meet with counselor | 72.7 | 93.9 | 89.4 | 664 | 85.1 | 51.97 | <0.001b |
Pre-test index: all items | 67.2 | 80.8 | 77.4 | 562 | 75.8 | 11.62 | 0.003b | |
Consent index: all items | 80.6 | 89.8 | 67.5 | 563 | 83.5 | 25.02 | <0.001b | |
Post-test: received results | 98.2 | 100 | 96.6 | 578 | 98.8 | 7.23 | 0.027b | |
Post-test index: all items | 45.9 | 52.1 | 67.4 | 565 | 52 | 11.48 | 0.003b | |
Confidentiality index: all items | 67.0 | 75.8 | 75.3 | 552 | 72.8 | 4.61 | 0.100 | |
Referral indexa: all items | 86.0 | 78.4 | 57.1 | 138 | 79 | 5.52 | 0.063 | |
Satisfaction index: all items | 65.0 | 80.4 | 68.5 | 640 | 73 | 17.29 | <0.001b |
Includes only HIV-positive respondents.
Remains significantly less than 0.05 after correction for false discovery rate.