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. 2012 Jul 24;5:375. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-5-375

Table 4.

Cytokine and immune mediator concentrations (range and median concentration in pg/ml) in amniotic fluid by fetal gender

Mediator Concentration range (median) male Concentration range (median) female p-value
IL-2 (n = 66)
0.4-7.5 (4.7)
0.8-9.1 (3.9)
0.537
IL-4 (n = 182)
1.2-21.5 (8.6)
0.8-21.9 (8.3)
0.600
IL-6 (n = 156)
237.3-21275.0 (904.2)
120.8 -15825 (662.0)
0.079
IL-8 (n = 185)
0-5362.5 (664.9)
0-17125 (600.8)
0.644
IL-10 (n = 161)
2.4-18.5 (5.8)
2.2-85.6 (6.5)
0.559
IL-12 (n = 161)
0.7-23.7 (5.6)
0-17.3 (6.1)
0.478
IL-15 (n = 173)
2.5-169.4 (16.3)
2.4-165.8 (27.7)
0.868
IL-17 (n = 66)
3.5-47.9 (23.1)
4.1-39.7 (23.2)
0.940
TNF- α (n = 161)
5.3-30.3 (11.3)
2.9-659 (11.1)
0.870
GRO- α (n = 184)
14.5-7658.8 (1021.9)
12.3-6106 (1079.9)
0.985
Pro IL1-ß (n = 157)
0-269.1 (16.9)
2-1048.8 (18.1)
0.797
Histone (n = 161)
0.04-3.7 (0.2)
0.06-78.4 (0.3)
0.654
IP-10 (n = 169)
11.6-6781.6 (678.3)
0.4-32370 (703.6)
0.914
MIP1-ß (n = 182)
10.5-188.3 (25.4)
5.8-16305.8 (25.4)
0.590
MIP1- α (n = 186) 7.9-86.3 (26.1) 0-1531.3 (25.4) 0.410