Table 2.
Wave 1 | Wave 2 | Wave 3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time | ||||||||
p- | ||||||||
NEMS-R scale | M | 95% CI | M | 95% CI | M | 95% CI | value | Contrasts |
Availability of Healthful | ||||||||
Options | 5.96 | 4.80, 7.12 | 6.3 | 5.14, 7.46 | 5.85 | 4.82, 6.89 | NS | |
Wave 2, Wave 3 > | ||||||||
Facilitators of Healthy | Wave 1, both | |||||||
Eating | 2.62 | 2.10, 3.14 | 3.79 | 3.40, 4.18 | 3.98 | 3.73, 4.23 | <0.001 | p<0.001 |
Facilitators of Healthy | ||||||||
Eating (without nutrition- | ||||||||
labeling items) | 1.51 | 1.06, 1.96 | 1.53 | 1.10, 1.96 | 1.57 | 1.30, 1.85 | NS | |
Wave 2 < Wave 1, | ||||||||
p=0.018; Wave 3 < | ||||||||
Barriers to Healthful Eating | −2.11 | −2.48, −1.74 | −1.68 | −1.97, −1.39 | −1.53 | −1.81 to −1.26 | 0.003 | Wave 1, p=0.001 |
Wave 2, Wave 3 > | ||||||||
Wave 1, both | ||||||||
Kid's menu | 0.92 | 0.53, 1.30 | 2.04 | 1.43, 2.65 | 2.49 | 1.84, 3.14 | <0.001 | p<0.001 |
Wave 2 > Wave 1, | ||||||||
Kid's Menu (without | p=0.023; Wave 3 > | |||||||
nutrition-labeling items) | 0.92 | 0.53, 1.30 | 1.38 | 0.86, 1.90 | 1.66 | 1.06, 2.26 | 0.016 | Wave 1, p=0.004 |
Note. n= the same 47 restaurants across all waves
NS, not significant