Table 3.
First author | Journal | Year published | Year retracted | Times cited* | Reason for retraction |
Wakefield | Lancet | 1998 | 2004; 2010 | 758 | Fraud |
Reyes | Blood | 2001 | 2009 | 740 | Error |
Fukuhara | Science | 2005 | 2007 | 686 | Error |
Nakao | Lancet | 2003 | 2009 | 626 | Fraud |
Chang | Science | 2001 | 2006 | 512 | Error |
Kugler | Nature Medicine | 2000 | 2003 | 494 | Fraud |
Rubio | Cancer Research | 2005 | 2010 | 457 | Error |
Gowen | Science | 1998 | 2003 | 395 | Fraud |
Makarova | Nature | 2001 | 2006 | 375 | Error |
Hwang | Science | 2004 | 2006 | 368 | Fraud |
Potti | The New England Journal of Medicine | 2006 | 2011 | 361 | Fraud |
Brugger | The New England Journal of Medicine | 1995 | 2001 | 336 | Fraud |
Van Parijs | Immunity | 1999 | 2009 | 330 | Fraud |
Potti | Nature Medicine | 2006 | 2011 | 328 | Fraud |
Schön | Science | 2000 | 2002 | 297 | Fraud |
Chiu | Nature | 2005 | 2010 | 281 | Error |
Cooper | Science | 1997 | 2005 | 264 | Fraud |
Le Page | Cell | 2000 | 2005 | 262 | Error |
Kawasaki | Nature | 2004 | 2006 | 243 | Fraud |
Hwang | Science | 2005 | 2006 | 234 | Error |
*As of June 22, 2012.