Table 1.

Elk monitored using GPS radio telemetry in southwest Alberta and southeast British Columbia, Canada and northwest Montana, USA from 2007 to 2011. Sample size was split according to sex, individual movement strategy (migratory, disperser or resident) and individual fate during hunting season.

	males n = 45				females n = 77				grand total
	migratory	disperser	resident	total	migratory	disperser	resident	total
harvested	11	3	1	15	8	0	2	10	25
survived	22	7	1	30	59	1	7	67	97
total	33	10	2	45	67	1	9	77	122