Table 2.
| entry | dimer 3 | R2CN (equiv) | yield of 5 (R1:R2) | post-reaction dimer species |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3a | PhCN(1) | 84% (1:27) | 3a |
| 2 | 3b | MeCN (1) | 74% (1:1.6) | 3b |
| 3 | 3b | MeCN (10) | 67% (1:2.9) | 3b/3ac |
| 4 | 3b | 4-CF3-C6H4 (1) | 93% (1:4.5) | 3b/3dc |
| 5 | 3b | 4-MeO-C6H4 (1) | 95% (1:4) | 3b |
| 6 | 3c | MeCN (1) | 63% (1:1.4) | 3cc |
| 7 | 3c | MeCN (10) | 91% (1:1.9) | 3cc,d |
| 8 | 3c | PhCN (1) | 96% (1:4.3) | 3cc |
| 9 | 3d | MeCN (1) | 69% (1:2.1) | 3d |
| 10 | 3d | PhCN (1) | 99% (1:11) | 3d |
Dimer 3 (1 equiv), diyne 4 (1 equiv), nitrile (1 equiv), C6D6, 23 °C.
Yields, product ratios, and post-reaction dimer species determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy with ferrocene as an internal standard.
Traces of unknown Ni species were detected.
Complex mixture of Ni products were formed.