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. 2012 Oct 24;7(10):e44118. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044118

Table 3. Twenty-two journals each had 15 or more retracted articles.

Journal title abbreviation Number of retracted articles WoS records since 1980 Percent of articles retracted
Acta Crystallogr E 123 31,152 0.391
Science 73 76,801 0.09
PNAS 73 85,064 0.08
J Biol Chem 59 130,667 0.04
Gene Expr Patterns 49 871 5.622
Nature 47 97,384 0.05
Anesth Analg 40 23,632 0.171
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 36 57,026 0.06
J Immunol 33 50,451 0.06
Blood 29 123,171 0.02
J Hazard Mater 25 10,678 0.163
J Am Chem Soc 24 76,644 0.03
Cell 23 14,718 0.16
J Clin Invest 22 16,830 0.13
Tissue Eng Regen Med 20 532 3.764
N Engl J Med 18 54,555 0.04
Hear Res 16 5,362 0.305
Appl Phys Lett 15 83,838 0.02
EMBO J 15 16,060 0.09
FEBS Lett 15 38,101 0.04
Infect Immun 15 24,306 0.06
Mol Cell Biol 15 20,466 0.07
1

Two authors, H. Zhong and T. Liu, accounted for most of the retractions from Acta Crystallogr E, as did Joachim Boldt for Anesth Analg.

2

All 49 articles from Gene Express Pattern were retracted due to a publisher error in which an entire issue of journal Mech Dev was accidentally published as Gene Expr Patterns. This journal was not covered in its entirety in Web of Science, so the count of 871 “records since 1980” is from PubMed.

3

17 of 25 J Hazard Mater retractions were authored by Pattium Chiranjeevi.

4

The count of 532 articles since 1980 is an underestimate since WoS only includes articles for volume 4 onward for this journal, and it is not covered by PubMed. This is a Korean-language journal to which we have no access, so the reason for this large percentage is not known.

5

12 of the 16 retractions for Hear Res were articles accidentally posted online on two different dates (2009 Oct 8 and 2010 Jan 30), indicating two isolated editorial errors.