Table 4.
Multivariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Diabetes Mellitus Risk
| Definition I | Definition II | Definition III | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||
| Characteristic | Odds Ratioa (95% CI) | Odds Ratiob (95% CI) | Odds Ratioc (95% CI) |
| HIV Status | |||
| Uninfected | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Infected | 1.23 (0.81, 1.87) | 1.90 (1.04, 3.48) | 1.38 (0.81, 2.35) |
| Age, years | |||
| <35 | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| 35 – <40 | 1.90 (1.04, 3.46) | 1.79 (0.86, 3.72) | 1.74 (0.85, 3.56) |
| 40 – <45 | 1.73 (0.94, 3.18) | 1.57 (0.74, 3.34) | 1.69 (0.82, 3.49) |
| ≥45 | 3.37 (1.86, 6.10) | 2.75 (1.30, 5.78) | 2.93 (1.44, 5.97) |
| Race | |||
| African American | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Hispanic | 1.28 (0.86, 1.90) | 0.98 (0.57, 1.67) | 1.23 (0.75, 2.01) |
| Caucasian | 1.29 (0.79, 2.09) | 1.54 (0.86, 2.76) | 1.70 (0.98, 2.96) |
| Menopause | |||
| No | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 0.96 (0.62, 1.48) | 1.11 (0.63, 1.94) | 1.25 (0.74, 2.12) |
| Body Mass Index, kg/m2 | |||
| <25 | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| 25 – <30 | 1.44 (0.89, 2.33) | 1.36 (0.71, 2.61) | 1.15 (0.62, 2.12) |
| 30 – <40 | 2.60 (1.65, 4.10) | 3.19 (1.77, 5.76) | 2.73 (1.57, 4.72) |
| ≥40 | 3.76 (2.09, 6.78) | 4.37 (2.08, 9.19) | 4.23 (2.13, 8.41) |
| Family History of Diabetes | |||
| No | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 1.48 (1.05, 2.10) | 1.69 (1.09, 2.61) | 1.86 (1.23, 2.81) |
| Currently Smoke Cigarettes | |||
| No | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 1.17 (0.82, 1.67) | 0.86 (0.55, 1.36) | 0.83 (0.53, 1.28) |
| HCV-infected | |||
| No | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 1.54 (1.03, 2.30) | 1.36 (0.80, 2.30) | 1.41 (0.86, 2.32) |
The 2051 women contributed a total of 12,225 visits after the index visit for the analysis of Definition I. Due to missing data 11,335 (93%) of these 12,225 visits were included in the analysis. Data were missing at the visit of incident diabetes mellitus in 12 (8%) of the 151 events.
The 2051 women contributed a total of 12,413 visits after the index visit for the analysis of Definition II. Due to missing data 11,506 (93%) of these 12,413 visits were included in the analysis. Data were missing at the visit of incident diabetes mellitus in 6 (7%) of the 91 events.
The 2051 women contributed a total of 12,362 visits after the index visit for the analysis of Definition III. Due to missing data 11,457 (93%) of these 12,362 visits were included in the analysis. Data were missing at the visit of incident diabetes mellitus in 9 (9%) of the 103 events.