Table 1.
Correlations, Means (and Standard Deviations) for Study Variables (N = 244)
Variables | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Means (SD) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Disclosure | .27*** | .46*** | .16* | .10 | .07 | .35*** | .17** | -.02 | .18** | -.14* | -.34*** | -.21*** | .29*** | .11 | 3.71a,z (.71) |
2. Solicitation | .58*** | .05 | .11 | .18** | .17** | .43*** | .24*** | .05 | .15* | -.15* | -.09 | -.08 | .15* | .04 | 4.02b,z (.66) |
3. Spouse | .23*** | .23*** | .08 | .54*** | .30*** | .11 | .04 | .11 | -.06 | .01 | -.02 | -.04 | -.01 | .05 | 3.22c,z (1.23) |
4. Sibling | .24*** | .16* | .39*** | .23*** | .44*** | .06 | .09 | .29*** | -.21** | -.10 | .06 | .00 | -.03 | -.12 | 3.49d,y (1.12) |
5. Outside Family | .20** | .14* | .18** | .43*** | .23*** | -.02 | .05 | .05 | .04 | .06 | .16* | .05 | -.06 | .02 | 2.92e,y (1.33) |
6. Acceptance | .44*** | .48*** | .17** | .13* | .08 | .23*** | .13* | .14* | .02 | .00 | -.17** | -.11 | .15* | -.14* | 4.32 (.57) |
7. Time | .18** | .13* | .03 | .16* | .09 | -.02 | .73*** | .01 | .06 | -.26*** | -.13* | .04 | -.00 | .00 | 16.52 (8.40) |
8. Mexican Orientation | .04 | .03 | .12 | .24*** | -.07 | .11 | -.00 | .62*** | -.50*** | .06 | -.11 | -.08 | -.05 | -.35*** | 4.02 (.70) |
9. Anglo Orientation | .12 | .12 | -.02 | -.21*** | .20** | .05 | -.00 | -.56*** | .68*** | -.04 | .04 | -.10 | .16* | .57*** | 2.92 (.96) |
10. Youth Gender | -.02 | .05 | -.05 | .01 | .13* | .05 | .01 | .11 | -.03 | — | .17** | -.09 | -.21** | -.03 | .49 (.50) |
11. Delinquency | -.15* | -.06 | -.17** | .02 | .07 | -.18** | -.07 | -.06 | -.05 | .17 | — | .51*** | -.35*** | -.01 | .28 (.24) |
12. Depression | -.15* | -.03 | -.10 | .02 | .00 | -.19** | -.02 | .02 | -.10 | -.09 | .51*** | — | -.29*** | -.21*** | 1.82 (.50) |
13. Grades | .15* | .10 | .24*** | .02 | -.05 | .12 | -.02 | -.09 | .04 | -.21** | -.35*** | -.29*** | — | .19** | 2.74 (.92) |
14. Parent Education | -.00 | .04 | -.04 | -.19** | .06 | -.11 | -.01 | -.43*** | .54*** | -.03 | -.01 | -.21*** | .19** | — | 10.10 (3.68) |
Means (SD) | 3.41a,y (.75) | 3.82b,y (.71) | 4.31c,y (.79) | 3.59d,y (1.05) | 2.77e,y (1.25) | 4.11 (.59) | 13.79 (7.93) | 3.90 (.79) | 2.97 (.92) | .49 (.50) | .28 (.24) | 1.82 (.50) | 2.74 (.92) | 10.10 (3.68) | — |
Note. Correlations and means (SD) for mothers appear above the diagonal; correlations and means (SD) for fathers appear below the diagonal; correlations between mothers and fathers appear in bold on the diagonal. All variables are parent report, except time and youth outcomes. Gender is coded 0 = female, 1 = male. Ns range from 234 – 246 due to missing data; 244 was the most common N. Means for sources of knowledge with different subscripts are significantly different at p < .05 (a, b, c, d, e for within parent differences; y, z for between parent differences).
p ≤ .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.