TABLE 1—
Weighted Distribution of Sociodemographic Factors and SES Indicators by Ethnicity: National Comorbidity Survey Adolescent Supplement, February 2001–January 2004
Factor | Non-Hispanic White (n = 4257), % (SE) | Black (n = 1097), % (SE) | Hispanic (n = 758), % (SE) | Other (n = 371), % (SE) | Total Sample (n = 6483), % (SE) |
Sex | |||||
Male | 52.5 (1.3) | 46.6 (2.2) | 50.7 (4.3) | 50.3 (3.6) | 51.2 (1.1) |
Female | 47.5 (1.3) | 53.4 (2.2) | 49.3 (4.3) | 49.7 (3.6) | 48.8 (1.1) |
χ23 (P)a | 3.2 (.35) | ||||
Age, y | |||||
13 | 13.7 (1.7) | 19.9 (2.8) | 17.0 (2.9) | 18.4 (4.0) | 15.3 (1.6) |
14 | 19.5 (1.4) | 18.9 (1.8) | 24.3 (3.9) | 29.3 (4.1) | 20.6 (1.2) |
15 | 21.8 (1.2) | 23.5 (2.5) | 18.6 (2.6) | 14.3 (2.8) | 21.2 (1.0) |
16 | 21.4 (1.4) | 20.1 (2.3) | 19.2 (3.9) | 17.0 (2.8) | 20.7 (1.3) |
17–18 | 23.7 (1.4) | 17.5 (1.7) | 20.9 (2.6) | 20.9 (4.0) | 22.2 (1.2) |
χ212 (P)a | 21.8* (.04) | ||||
Parent Education | |||||
< high school | 3.7 (0.6) | 8.8 (1.2) | 18.4 (2.0) | 6.2 (1.4) | 6.7 (0.5) |
High school | 28.9 (1.7) | 43.9 (3.0) | 30.0 (2.2) | 25.0 (3.5) | 31.1 (1.3) |
Some college | 22.4 (1.2) | 24.8 (1.8) | 24.8 (2.5) | 15.3 (2.5) | 22.8 (0.9) |
> college | 45.0 (1.7) | 22.4 (2.1) | 26.8 (2.3) | 53.5 (4.7) | 39.4 (1.5) |
χ29 (P)a | 194.1* (< .001) | ||||
Household income | |||||
≤ 1.5 × poverty | 9.0 (0.8) | 29.2 (2.9) | 24.2 (4.0) | 15.9 (3.1) | 14.6 (1.1) |
> 1.5 and ≤ 3 × poverty | 16.3 (0.9) | 26.8 (2.2) | 23.7 (2.2) | 22.8 (3.4) | 19.3 (0.9) |
> 3 and ≤ 6 × poverty | 36.2 (1.3) | 24.3 (2.0) | 26.0 (1.9) | 30.4 (3.5) | 32.6 (1.2) |
> 6 × poverty | 38.5 (1.7) | 19.7 (2.4) | 26.2 (4.0) | 30.8 (3.7) | 33.5 (1.5) |
χ29 (P)a | 174.4* (< .001) | ||||
Tract level relative deprivationbc | |||||
Quartile 1 (≤ −0.17) | 20.6 (1.0) | 34.6 (2.3) | 30.8 (3.3) | 34.6 (3.1) | 24.9 (1.2) |
Quartile 2 (–0.17, 0.51) | 24.7 (1.0) | 28.9 (1.9) | 24.2 (1.9) | 20.7 (3.0) | 25.1 (0.9) |
Quartile 3 (0.51, 1.63) | 27.4 (1.0) | 19.6 (2.2) | 20.4 (1.8) | 22.6 (2.8) | 25.0 (0.9) |
Quartile 4 (> 1.63) | 27.2 (1.1) | 16.9 (1.9) | 24.5 (3.6) | 22.1 (3.1) | 25.0 (1.2) |
χ29 (P)a | 76.2* (< .001) | ||||
Tract level Gini coefficientbd | |||||
Quartile 1 (≤ −0.65) | 28.9 (2.2) | 16.8 (2.3) | 15.5 (2.7) | 26.3 (3.2) | 25.0 (1.8) |
Quartile 2 (–0.65, −0.07) | 27.4 (2.0) | 15.8 (2.2) | 23.1 (2.9) | 29.2 (6.4) | 25.1 (1.8) |
Quartile 3 (–0.07, 0.59) | 25.2 (1.6) | 18.3 (1.9) | 32.3 (4.5) | 19.1 (3.6) | 24.9 (1.3) |
Quartile 4 (> 0.59) | 18.5 (2.0) | 49.2 (4.0) | 29.1 (3.4) | 25.4 (4.7) | 25.0 (2.0) |
χ29 (P)a | 123.1* (< .001) | ||||
Subjective Social Status | |||||
0–4 | 6.3 (0.5) | 5.3 (1.4) | 8.8 (1.9) | 4.9 (1.0) | 6.4 (0.6) |
5–6 | 25.3 (1.1) | 27.5 (2.3) | 34.1 (2.4) | 32.6 (5.1) | 27.3 (1.0) |
7–8 | 47.2 (1.6) | 45.6 (2.6) | 40.1 (2.6) | 47.0 (4.6) | 45.9 (1.2) |
9–10 | 21.2 (1.1) | 21.6 (1.9) | 17.0 (1.4) | 15.5 (2.3) | 20.4 (0.9) |
χ29 (P)a | 23.2* (.006) | ||||
Unweighted no. | 4257 | 1097 | 758 | 371 | 6483 |
Note. The sample size was n = 6483.
Differences in the distribution of sociodemographic factors and SES indicators across racial or racial/ethnic groups were examined using the χ2 test.
Cutpoints were chosen to generate quartiles as closely as possible in the total sample.
Quartile 1 denotes the lowest level of relative deprivation, whereas quartile 4 denotes the highest level of relative deprivation.
Quartile 1 denotes the lowest level of inequality, whereas quartile 4 denotes the highest level of inequality.
The distribution of subjective social status scores made it difficult to create quartiles; most respondents rated themselves as a 7 or 8, but there were not enough respondents with a rating of either 7 or 8 to create separate categories for these values.
*P < .05, 2-sided test.