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. 2012 Oct;15(5):483–494. doi: 10.1089/rej.2012.1324

Table 1.

Clinically Relevant Drugs Reported to Influence DNA Methylaiton

Drug Therapeutic Class Clinical Data Reference(s)
Azacitidine  Decitabine Nucleoside analogs Delayed progression time to AML and enhanced hematologic  activity and survival in patients with MDS 101, 102
Hydralazine Nonnucleoside  analogs Demethylated and reactivated tumor suppressor genes and,  when used with valproate, improved progression-free  survival in patients with cervical cancer 109, 110
MG98 Antisense  oligonucleotides Suppressed DNMT1 expression and exhibited some clinical  activity in patients with advanced solid malignances 124

AML, Acute myeloid leukemia; DNMT, DNA methyltransferase; MDS, myelodysplastic syndromes.