Table 2. Cox proportional hazards analysis of factors associated with 30-day mortality.
Factor | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | p-value |
Univariate Analysis | ||
Subtype AD vs. Subtype A | 1.03 (0.57–1.87) | 0.92 |
Subtype D vs. Subtype A | 1.03 (0.50–2.12) | 0.94 |
Multivariable Analysis | ||
Subtype AD vs. Subtype A | 0.79 (0.42–1.49) | 0.47 |
Subtype D vs. SubtypeA | 0.81 (0.38–1.73) | 0.59 |
Female sex | 0.85 (0.49–1.47) | 0.56 |
Age | 1.00 (0.97–1.03) | 0.83 |
CD4 cell count/10 | 0.99 (0.95–1.02) | 0.39 |
On HAART | 1.16 (0.44–3.05) | 0.76 |
Lactate ≥4 mmol/L | 2.02 (1.15–3.52) | 0.014 |
Aerobic blood culture positive* | 1.35 (0.50–3.64) | 0.55 |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis blood culture positive* | 2.19 (1.20–4.02) | 0.011 |
compared to negative blood cultures.