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. 2012 Oct 29;7(10):e48397. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0048397

Table 3. Forward stepwise multivariate Cox regression analysis for hazard ratios of all-cause mortality in severely PQ-poisoned patients, according to baseline variables and HP <5 h (n = 207).

Potential variable Multivariate Cox hazard analysis
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P
Age (years) (Each increase of 1 year) 1.02 (1.01−1.03) <0.001
PQ(U)-navy blue color (Yes) 0.15 (0.05−0.40) <0.001
Time elapsed to HP <5 h (Yes) 0.60 (0.39−0.92) 0.019
Initial acute kidney injury (Yes) 2.62 (1.77−3.89) <0.001
Repeated pulse therapy (Yes) 0.57 (0.40−0.82) 0.002

CI: confidence interval; HP: hemoperfusion; PQ: paraquat; PQ(U): urine paraquat.