TABLE 1.
Parameter | PHT definite | PHT possible | PHT absent |
---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 9.1 ± 6.0 (80)* | 8.7 ± 5.1 (27) | 9.7 ± 5.2 (56) |
Age at HPE, mo | 1.9 ± 0.8 (74) | 2.1 ± 2.7 (26) | 1.9 ± 0.9 (56) |
Cholangitis | |||
0 episodes | 39% | 29% | 33% |
1 episode | 16% | 31% | 26% |
2–5 episodes | 36% | 36% | 33% |
>5 episodes | 9% | 5% | 7% |
Weight† | 0.08 ± 1.24 (80) | 0.05 ± 1.71 (26) | 0.45 ± 0.94 (56) |
Height‡ | −0.22 ± 1.29 (80) | −0.60 ± 1.73 (25) | 0.15 ± 1.06 (56) |
BMI | 0.42 ± 1.16 (70) | 0.82 ± 1.12 (22) | 0.53 ± 0.87 (53) |
Mid arm circumference | 0.13 ± 2.31 (40) | −0.55 ± 2.21 (14) | −0.09 ± 1.61 (31) |
Triceps skin-fold thickness | −0.12 ± 0.93 (39) | −0.07 ± 1.53 (14) | 0.39 ± 1.44 (31) |
Subscapular skin fold | −0.08 ± 0.65 (32) | 0.11 ± 0.85 (9) | 0.05 ± 0.77 (23) |
BA = biliary atresia; BMI = body mass index; HPE = hepatoportoenterostomy; PHT = portal hypertension.
Mean ± standard deviation, number in parenthesis indicates number of subjects with measurement of interest.
Weight, height, BMI, arm circumference, triceps skin fold, and subscapular skin fold all expressed as z score for age. No significant differences for any of the comparisons were noted. Note BMI z scores not available at age <2 years.
PHT absent vs PHT possible, significant at α = 0.05.