Table 2.
Example calculation of black male expected heterosexually acquired HIV cases and cost; SC 2009 Medicaid birth cohort.
| Cohort age | Expected cases by year at current circumcision rates (populationa × age/gender/race specific incidence rate) |
Expected heterosexually acquired cases by year (cases per year × % heterosexually acquired)b |
Total acquired cases by year if no circumcision (heterosexually acquired cases by year × calculated factor)c |
Additional acquired cases expected if no circumcision (total cases-expected cases) |
Lifetime HIV treatment cost for additional cases acquired per year (discounted to time of infection) d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | 6399 × .00018 = 1.15 | 1.15 × .227 = .26 | .26 × 1.8 = .47 | .47 − .26 = .21 | .21 × $377,360 = $78,978 |
| 14 | 6399 × .00018 = 1.15 | 1.15 × .227 = .26 | .26 × 1.8 = .47 | .47 − .26 = .21 | .21 × $377,360 = $78,978 |
| 15 | 6399 × .00018 = 1.15 | 1.15 × .227 = .26 | .26 × 1.8 = .47 | .47 − .26 = .21 | .21 × $377,360 = $78,978 |
a2009 SC medicaid birth cohort—black male population.
bCDC HIV surveillance report statistics on diagnosis of HIV infection by race/ethnicity, gender, and transmission category (22.7% of black male HIV infections were reported as heterosexually transmitted).
cSee Table 3 for explanation of factor calculation.
dUsing Schackman et al's discounted lifetime HIV treatment cost of $303,100 (in $US2004) inflated to $US2010 for a lifetime treatment cost of $377,360 per case.