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. 2012 Oct 18;2012:540295. doi: 10.1155/2012/540295

Table 5.

Projected additional female cases of HIV and additional direct medical costsa.

African
American
n = 6379
White
n = 5620
Other
n = 2462
Total
n = 14,461
Baseline prevention fraction (46%)b
Additional HIV cases 35 5 7 47
Additional cost discounted to time of infectionc $13,113,500 $1,839,700 $2,758,200 $17,711,400
Additional cost discounted to birthd $5,316,900 $777,200 $1,197,900 $7,292,000

Highest prevention fraction (69%)b
Additional HIV cases 90 10 12 112
Additional cost discounted to time of infectionc $34,095,100 $3,942,200 $4,597,000 $42,634,300
Additional cost discounted to birthd $13,824,000 $1,665,400 $1,996,500 $17,485,900

Lowest prevention fraction (4%)b
Additional HIV cases 2 .3 .5 2.8
Additional cost discounted to time of infectionc $786,800 $105,100 $183,900 $1,075,800
Additional cost discounted to birthd $319,000 $44,400 $79,900 $443,300

aPer South Carolina Medicaid birth year cohort.

bPrevention fraction (1-relative risk) of male circumcision for reducing HIV transmission through heterosexual contact.

cUsing Schackman et al.'s discounted lifetime HIV treatment cost (discounted to time of infection) of $303,100 (in $US2004) inflated to $US2010 for a lifetime treatment cost of $377,360.

dTo allow for direct comparison to circumcision savings in the cohort birth year.