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. 2012 Oct 20;5(9):928–938.

Table 1.

Clinicopathologic features of primary cardiac sarcomas (n=5)

No Age/sex Site primary tumor Clinical symptoms Tumor size Histological type treatment Metastasis/Outcome
1 30 M Left atrium Constant growth of tumor mass, no symptoms 6 cm Myxosarcoma high-grade Surgical resection + adjuvant chemotherapy (Adriamycin & Ifosfamide) 3 recurrences resected at 7, 47 & 64 months.
Died at 64 months of post-operative complication.
No distant MTS at autopsy.
2 53 F Left ventricle+ pulmonary vessels+ pericardium Paroxysmal dyspnea and cough Multiple tissue fragments Myxosarcoma high-grade Tumor debulking Died of cardiovascular failure at 3 months.
No distant MTS detected.
3 81 F Left atrium Cerebral embolic phenomena 6.5 cm Myxosarcoma high-grade Resection Died of breast cancer MTS at 2 months.
Metastatic breast cancer as collision tumor with sarcoma.
4 28 M Left atrium+ pulmonary vein Hemoptysis 6 cm Pleomorphic MFH Resection Brain MTS at 13 months (resection + RT), small bowel MTS 25 months (resection). Died at 29 months.
5 36 F Right atrium Emergency intracardiac bleeding 6 cm Angiosarcoma HTX after initial R1 tumor resection Alive & well 3 months.

M, male; F, female; MFH, malignant fibrous histiocytoma; MTS, metastasis; HTX, heart transplantation; RT, radiotherapy.