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. 2012 Oct 5;91(4):646–659. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.08.017

Table 3.

Case-Specific Variants with Actionable Hypotheses

Gene Protein Variant Frequencya(Race)b General Score (Confidence Level)c Structure or Function Hypotheses (Probability Scores)
COL6A1d
p.Val117Ala 2/141 (W) 0.776 (VC) loss of helix (p = 0.0076), gain of loop (p = 0.0079), loss of stability (p = 0.0292), gain of disorder (p = 0.0353), gain of ubiquitination at Lys121 (p = 0.04441)
p.Arg872Trp 1/141 (B) 0.790 (C) loss of methylation at Arg872 (p = 0.0207), loss of disorder (p = 0.0259), gain of catalytic residue at Arg872 (p = 0.0467)
p.Gln768His 1/141 (W) 0.537 (A) gain of sheet (p = 0.0016), loss of helix (p = 0.0017), gain of loop (p = 0.024)

COL6A2d
p.Arg853Gln 1/141 (W) 0.869 (C) gain of ubiquitination at Lys851 (p = 0.0354)
p.Glu106Lys 5/141 (W) 0.759 (C) gain of methylation at Glu106 (p = 0.0122)

COL6A3
p.Lys2737Gln 1/141 (W) 0.650 (A) loss of ubiquitination at Lys2737 (p = 0.0283), loss of sheet (p = 0.0315), loss of methylation at Lys2737 (p = 0.0355)
p.Arg406Cys 1/141 (W) 0.643 (A) gain of sheet (p = 0.0344), loss of helix (p = 0.0376)
p.Arg1149Trp 1/141 (W) 0.625 (A) loss of disorder (p = 0.0107)
p.Ala1373Thr 1/141 (H) 0.543 (A) gain of phosphorylation at Ala1373 (p = 0.0412)
p.Glu2746Lys 1/141 (W) 0.513 (A) gain of ubiquitination at Glu2746 (p = 0.0258), loss of sheet (p = 0.0315), gain of methylation at Glu2746 (p = 0.0427)

COL18A1d
p.Gly1596Arg 1/141 (B) 0.810 (VC) gain of MoRFe binding (p = 0.0081)
p.Gly111Arg 1/141 (B) 0.835 (C) loss of helix (p = 0.0167), gain of sheet (p = 0.0266), Gain of MoRF binding (p = 0.0311)
p.Ser1719Leu 1/141 (B) 0.603 (A) loss of disorder (p = 0.0152)

CRELD1
p.Arg329Cysb 2/135 (W) 0.860 (NP) NP; biochemical analysis shows misfolding
p.Glu414Lys 1/135 (W) 0.798 (VC) gain of methylation (p = 0.016), gain of MoRF binding (p = 4 × 10−04)

FBLN2 p.Ile1039Thr 1/141 (W) 0.696 (A) loss of stability (p = 0.0211)

FRZB p.Phe100Ser 1/141 (W) 0.543 (A) gain of disorder (p = 0.0078)

GATA5 p.Gln3Argb 2/141 (W) 0.712 (C) gain of MoRFe binding (p = 8 × 10−04), gain of methylation (p = 0.0283); transcription assay shows gain of function
p.Tyr142His 1/141(W) 0.743 (A) gain of disorder (p = 0.0409)
a

Frequency is the number of individuals in which each variant was identified over the number of total cases resequenced for that gene.

b

Race codes are as follows: W, white; B, black; and H, Hispanic.

c

Confidence levels are as follows: A, actionable hypotheses; C, confident hypotheses; VC, very confident hypotheses; and NP, none predicted.

d

Gene is located on chromosome 21 (trisomic for this population).

e

Gain of MoRF binding represents gain of molecular recognition factor binding (interaction with other molecules is enhanced).