Skip to main content
. 2012 Nov;28(11):1412–1421. doi: 10.1089/aid.2012.0262

Table 2.

Number of Participants with Adverse Events

 
 
TFV 1% gel (topical)
HEC placebo gel (topical)
  TDF (oral) Single dose 7-day dose Single dose 7-day dose
Participants enrolled 18 12 6
Participants with one or more AEs (all)
 Grade 1: Mild 11 (30) 4 (11) 12 (41) 4 (9) 4 (8)
 Grade 2: Moderate 3 (5) 4 (6) 3 (6) 1 (4) 1 (1)
 Grade 3: Severe 2 (2) 0 2 (6) 0 0
Participants with gastrointestinal AEs
 Grade 1: Mild 7 (15) 4 (6) 12 (34) 3 (5) 1 (5)
 Grade 2: Moderate 0 2 (4) 2 (3) 1 (4) 1 (1)
 Grade 3: Severe 0 0 2 (5) 0 0
Participant's specific gastrointestinal AEs
 Abdominal bloating (G1) 3 (3) 0 4 (8) 0 1 (1)
 Abdominal bloating (G2) 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1) 0
Abdominal bloating (G3) 0 0 1 (1) 0 0
 Abdominal pain/cramps (G1) 1 (1) 2 (2) 2 (2) 1 (1) 1 (1)
 Abdominal pain/cramps (G2) 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1) 1 (1)
Abdominal pain/cramps (G3) 0 0 1 (1) 0 0
 Colon polyps (G1) 4 (4) 0 1 (1) 0 0
 Constipation (G1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 0
 Defecation urgency (G1) 0 0 4 (6) 0 0
 Defecation urgency (G2) 0 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0
Defecation urgency (G3) 0 0 2 (2) 0 0
 Diarrhea (G1) 2 (3) 1 (1) 6 (7) 0 0
 Diarrhea (G2) 0 0 2 (2) 0 0
 Fissure (anal) (G1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 0
 Flatulence (G1) 0 0 2 (2) 0 0
 Flatulence (G2) 0 1 (1) 0 0 0
 Hemorrhoid 0 0 0 1 (1) 0
 Loose stool (G1) 0 0 0 1 (1) 0
 Loss of appetite (G1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 0
 Mucosal red spots (G1) 0 1 (1) 0 2 (2) 0
 Nausea (G1) 1 (1) 2 (2) 3 (5) 0 1 (1)
 Nausea (G2) 0 0 0 1 (1) 0
 Rectal discharge (G1) 0 0 1 (1) 0 0
 Rectal pain (G1) 0 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
 Tenesmus (G1) 0 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
 Tenesmus (G2) 0 0 0 0 0
Tenesmus (G3) 0 0 1 (1) 0 0
 Vomiting (G2) 0 0 0 1 (1) 0

Only AEs following product exposure are reported. Some individuals report more than 1 AE. For convenience all Grade 3 AEs are listed in bold.

AE, adverse event; TDF, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; TFV, tenofovir; HEC, hydroxyethyl-cellulose.