Table 1. Definitions and interpretations of cerebral blood flow (CBF) map parameters.
Map parameter | Definition | Interpretation | Reference |
Arrival time (Tarrival) | Initiation time of rise of the first passageafter bolus injection. | Tarrival reflects the fastest vascular path from the heart.Marked occlusion of major arteries will alter Tarrivalmaps. Absolute value of Tarrival is affected largely bythe bolus injection method. | [44] |
Rising time (Trising)* | Time taken to reachthe first peak after arrival of bolus. | Trising may be a primary choice for evaluation of localtissue perfusion. Volume of blood supply isrepresented in Trising maps with a high contrast. | [26] |
Mean transit time (MTT) | Mean detection time of ICGparticles in a region of interest. | MTT calculates whole blood supply including delayedcollateral flows. MTT may be a better choice in casesof low signal-to-noise ratios. | [27] |
Blood flow index (BFI)* | The slope of the first peak ina time-intensity curve. | BFI represents overall blood volume informationwith respect to time. | [15], [33] |
Other reports may use Tmax and Imax instead of Tpeak and Ipeak, respectively.
t, observation time point; I(t), intensity function of time; Ipeak, intensity of the first peak; Tpeak, time of Ipeak; Iarrival, intensity at Tarrival; Imax, maximum intensity; Tmax, time of Imax.