Table 3.

The association (standardized β-coefficient) between race/ethnicity and changes in sex hormone value between baseline and year 1 follow-up

	Among women not using estrogen therapy		Among women using estrogen therapy
	Hispanics vs. NHW	AA vs. NHW	Hispanics vs. NHW	AA vs. NHW
Unadjusted
Log SHBG	0.08	−0.04	−0.01	0
Log total E2	0.04	0.13	−0.21	0.01
Log bioE2	0.02	0.13	−0.15	0.01
Log total T	0.17	0.07	−0.07	0.06
Log bioT	0.14	0.08	−0.05	0.06
Log DHEA	0.06	0.08	−0.06	0.04
Adjusted for randomization arm
Log SHBG	0.07	−0.04	−0.01	0.01
Log total E2	0.05	0.13	−0.20	−0.02
Log bioE2	0.03	0.14	−0.15	−0.02
Log total T	0.16	0.06	−0.07	0.06
Log bioT	0.14	0.07	−0.04	0.05
Log DHEA	0.06	0.09	−0.06	0.06
Adjusted for above, age, and type of menopause
Log SHBG	0.08	−0.04	−0.05	−0.01
Log total E2	0.11	0.20	−0.18	−0.02
Log bioE2	0.09	0.22a	−0.08	0
Log total T	0.21	0.05	−0.16	0.01
Log bioT	0.18	0.08	−0.10	0.02
Log DHEA	0.05	0.08	−0.02	0.02
Adjusted for above and baseline and change in waist circumference
Log SHBG	0.07	−0.05	−0.05	−0.03
Log total E2	0.15	0.22a	−0.16	0
Log bioE2	0.14	0.24a	−0.05	0.03
Log total T	0.23	0.06	−0.18	0.02
Log bioT	0.20	0.09	−0.13	0.03
Log DHEA	0.06	0.08	0	0.02
Adjusted for above and alcohol use and current smoking
Log SHBG	0.07	−0.02	−0.06	−0.05
Log total E2	0.15	0.29b	−0.12	0.04
Log bioE2	0.14	0.29b	0	0.08
Log total T	0.22	−0.02	−0.23	0
Log bioT	0.22	0.07	−0.17	0.03
Log DHEA	0.03	0.08	−0.04	0.01

Reference group is NHW. A β-coefficient greater than 0 indicates that the changes in sex hormone are smaller in that racial/ethnic group compared with NHW.

^aP ≤ 0.05.

^bP ≤ 0.01.