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. 2012 Oct 13;7(4):183–188.

Table 1. Samples analyzed by SEM according to the residue presence.

Groups N a + b - c
Mtwo R/solvent 13 3 10
Mtwo R 10 2 8
ProTaper/solvent 9 1 8
ProTaper 10 4 6

a N:total number

b +:filling residue detected

c -:filling residue not detected