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. 2012 Aug 2;8(8):e1002596. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002596

Figure 10. Recurrent network dynamics stabilizes dynamics of embedded synfire chains.

Figure 10

Spiking activity in a synfire chain (Inline graphic layers, layer width Inline graphic) receiving background input from an excitatory-inhibitory network (A, cf. Fig. 1 C) or from a finite pool of excitatory and inhibitory Poisson processes (B, cf. Fig. 1 D). Average input firing rates, in-degrees and amount of shared input are identical in both cases. Neurons of the first synfire layer (neuron ids Inline graphic) are stimulated by current pulses at times Inline graphic and Inline graphic. Each neuron in layer Inline graphic receives inputs from all Inline graphic neurons in the preceding layer Inline graphic (synaptic weights Inline graphic, spike transmission delays Inline graphic), and Inline graphic and Inline graphic excitatory and inhibitory background inputs, respectively, randomly drawn from the presynaptic populations. Neurons in the first layer Inline graphic receive Inline graphic and Inline graphic excitatory and inhibitory background inputs, respectively. Note that there is no feedback from the synfire chain to the embedding network. See Table 2 for network parameters.