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. 2012 Mar;102(3):534–540. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300285

TABLE 2—

Comparison of Health Status and Problems of Adults by Childhood Histories of Foster Care: California Health Interview Survey, 2003 and 2005

Total Sample (n = 70 456), % Childhood History of Foster Care
With (n = 2355), % Without (n = 68 101), %
Health status
 Excellent 23.3*** 16.6 23.6
 Very good or good 60.8 55.6 61.0
 Fair or poor 15.8 27.8 15.4
Health problems
 Asthma 14.5*** 21.1 14.2
 Diabetes 6.2** 8.4 6.2
 Hypertension 24.5*** 28.6 24.3
 Stroke 1.9* 2.7 1.8
 Heart disease or congestive heart failure 6.7* 8.1 6.7
 Cancer 9.4 9.7 9.4
 Epilepsy or other seizure disorder 1.4*** 3.2 1.4
 Current smoker 16.7*** 33.4 16.1
 Has had ≥ 5 drinks per occasion 14.4 15.8 14.3

Note. Percentages are weighted; sample sizes are unweighted.

*P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.