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. 2012 May 28;13:80. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-13-80

Table 3.

Inter-rater reliability of the muscular chain evaluation for each group of physical therapists according to their experience in Global Postural Re-education

Body regions
Reliability
Posture indices
Kappa (%A)
 
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
 
(≤ 2 years)
(2.5 to 9.5 years)
(≥ 10 years)
  (n = 21) (n = 16) (n = 15)
Head : Protraction
0.51 (63)
0.40 (60)
0.56 (67)
   Lateral bending
0.15 (37)
0.08 (31)
0.04 (29)
   Rotation
0.25 (44)
−0.01 (31)
−0.02 (23)
Cervical : > Lordosis
0.32 (49)
−0.12 (25)
0.05 (29)
    < Lordosis
0.51 (63)
0.43 (60)
0.80 (85)
Shoulders : Elevated
0.30 (48)
0.10 (33)
0.23 (43)
     Protracted
0.29 (47)
0.11 (33)
0.14 (35)
     Rounded
0.61 (71)
0.49 (62)
0.83 (88)
Scapulas : Adducted
0.28 (46)
0.26 (45)
0.86 (89)
Abducted
0.31 (49)
0.39 (54)
0.59 (70)
Thoracic : > Kyphosis
0.91 (93)
0.25 (44)
1.00 (100)
     < Kyphosis
0.86 (90)
0.57 (68)
0.81 (85)
Lumbar : > Lordosis
0.79 (84)
0.28 (46)
0.63 (73)
    < Lordosis
0.15 (36)
−0.05 (19)
0.69 (76)
Pelvis : Anterior tilt
0.39 (55)
0.24 (50)
0.68 (76)
     Posterior tilt
0.50 (63)
0.54 (69)
0.79 (85)
Knees : Valgus
0.34 (50)
0.45 (71)
0.47 (60)
     Varus
0.35 (50)
0.59 (69)
0.79 (85)
     Recurvatum
0.21 (41)
0.23 (36)
0.18 (38)
     Flexum
0.26 (27)
0.09 (41)
0.01 (26)
Feet : < Plantar arch
0.30 (48)
0.26 (45)
0.41 (55)
   > Plantar arch
0.29 (47)
0.29 (46)
0.66 (74)
   Valgus
0.43 (57)
0.26 (45)
0.34 (50)
   Varus 0.39 (55) 0.73 (80) 0.76 (82)