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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2012 Aug 9;110(10):1534–1540. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.07.014

Table 3.

Characterization of Complications1

CMRI screened participants with current EDIC data (N=1240) Participants with CMRI (N=1017) Participants with CMRI & IMT (N=889)
Cardiovascular Disease N (%) N (%) N (%)
 Clinical or Silent MI 52 (4.2) 37 (3.6) 30 (3.4)
  Adjudicated Clinical MI Events 24 (1.9) 14 (1.4) 10 (1.1)
  Silent MI 30 (2.4) 23 (2.3) 20 (2.3)
  CAC score > 0 (%) (year 7–9) 343 (30.6) 282 (30.3) 244 (29.4)
  CAC score > 200 (%) (year 7–9) 88 (7.9) 67 (7.2) 56 (6.8)
Retinopathy
 PDR or worse 252 (20.3) 206 (20.3) 181 (20.4)
Nephropathy
 Macroalbuminuria/ESRD2 124 (10.0) 98 (9.6) 81 (9.1)
 Sustained Microalbuminuria/ESRD3 338 (27.3) 269 (26.5) 232 (26.1)
Neuropathy4
 Autonomic Neuropathy 377 (32.2) 310 (31.7) 270 (31.3)
 Peripheral Neuropathy 342 (30.0) 282 (29.4) 245 (28.9)
All Complications5
 Participants with 0 complication 694 (56.0) 578 (56.8) 507 (57.0)
 Participants with 1 complication 351 (28.3) 277 (27.2) 241 (27.1)
 Participants with 2 complications 138 (11.1) 116 (11.4) 104 (11.7)
 Participants with ≥ 3 complications 57 (4.6) 46 (4.5) 37 (4.2)
1

All complications were cumulative from DCCT to EDIC year 14–16 except for neuropathy.

2

AER ≥ 300 mg/24hr or ESRD

3

AER ≥ 30 mg/24hr consecutive two visits or ESRD

4

Neuropathy data was obtained once at EDIC year 13/14.

5

All complications were defined having clinical or silent MI, PDR or worse, macroalbuminuria/ESRD, or autonomic neuropathy