Figure 6.

MBC extract inhibited the release of HMGB1 and multiple chemokines in human macrophages. Differentiated human macrophages were stimulated with LPS in the absence or presence of MBC extract, vitexin, or isovitexin at indicated regimens and assayed for extracellular levels of HMGB1 and other cytokines by Western blotting analysis (a) or Cytokine Antibody Arrays (b), respectively. (b) (i) denotes the names of cytokines on the Cytokine Antibody Arrays. Means not sharing a common letter differ, P < 0.05.