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. 2005 Sep 15;14(8):727–737. doi: 10.1007/s00586-005-1034-z

Table 5.

Mean scores for ODI, VAS back pain and VAS for leg pain

Preoperative 6 months 12 months 24 months Change (P-value)
Mean ODI
FRA 57 44 39 42 15 (0.000)
TC 54 46 49 48 6 (0.011)
Mean VAS back pain
FRA 7.2 5.0 4.8 5.2 1.9 (0.000)
TC 7.1 5.8 6.4 6.0 1.1 (0.004)
Mean VAS leg pain
FRA 3.8 2.3 2.8 2.5 1.3 (0.008)
TC 4.3 3.0 4.6 4.7 0.4 (0.498)

FRA femoral ring allograft, TC titanium cage