Table 2.

Isometric maximum strength

	Right rotation	Left rotation	Flexion	Extension	Right lateral flexion	Left lateral flexion
Male	50.60±16.56	50.10±13.60	79.11±26.08	99.56±32.46	101.42±31.35	98.87±30.51
Female	29.75±7.32	26.45±6.37	45.78±11.20	60.46±16.59	58.07±13.03	55.94±17.52
Total	37.15±15.11	34.84±14.82	57.61±23.85	74.33±29.79	73.45±29.66	71.17±30.67

All values are mean ± SD