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. 2012 Nov 5;7(11):e49082. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049082

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© 2012 Favier et al

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.

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PCR assays were performed using DNA templates from O. oeni C9 (pOENI-1), O. oeni S11 (pOENI-1v2) and 30 samples of wine collected during MLF (A–E). The number of samples sharing the same PCR product is indicated in parentheses. The primers allowed detection of pOENI-1 repA (panel A), tauE (panel B) and a region extending from ORF11 (oye) to ORF 13 (parB) (panel C). M: DNA size markers.