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. 2012 Nov 5;7(11):e47017. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047017

Table 1. Characteristics of deaths a in late adolescents and young adults aged 15 to 24 years, documented through verbal autopsy.

Variable Nb Value Female (%) Male (%) Total (%) RRfem (95% CI) χ2 p value
Age 967 15–19y 161 (24.7) 132 (41.8) 293 (30.3) 0.59 (0.49–0.71) 29.25 <0.001
20–24y 490 (75.3) 184 (58.2) 674 (69.7)
Area 967 Asembo 272 (41.8) 125 (39.6) 397 (41.1) 1.06 (0.90–1.24) 0.44 0.509
Gem 379 (58.2) 190 (60.4) 570 (58.9)
SESc 909 MCAc1–2 241 (39.3) 93 (31.4) 334 (36.7) 1.25 (1.03–1.52) 5.35 0.021
MCAc3–5 372 (60.7) 203 (68.6) 575 (63.6)
Ever Married 814 Yes 330 (60.8) 61 (22.5) 391 (48.0) 2.70 (2.14–3.40) 106.4 <0.001
No 213 (39.2) 210 (77.5) 423 (52.0)
Divorcedd 346 Yes 74 (25.8) 19 (32.2) 93 (26.9) 0.80 (0.53–1.22) 1.03 0.311
No 213 (74.2) 40 (67.8) 253 (73.1)
Widowed 391 Yes 43 (13.0) 2 (3.3) 45 (11.5) 3.97 (0.99–16.0) 4.81 0.028
No 287 (87.0) 59 (96.7) 346 (88.5)
Primary School 642 Attend yes 381 (90.9) 203 (91.0) 584 (91.0) 0.99 (0.95–1.05) 0.00 0.966
Attend no 38 (9.1) 20 (9.0) 58 (9.0)
Secondary School 788 Attend yes 65 (12.4) 38 (14.3) 103 (13.1) 0.87 (0.60–1.26) 0.57 0.452
Attend no 458 (87.6) 227 (85.7) 685 (86.9)
Place Died 818 Home 406 (74.4) 189 (69.5) 595 (72.7) 1.07 (0.98–1.17) 2.18 0.140
+HHFe 140 (25.6) 83 (30.5) 223 (27.3)

NOTE. RRfem, Relative risk for females compared with males; CI, confidence interval; χ2, chi-squared.

a

All-cause mortality, includes persons who died with no cause of death allocated (undetermined).

b

Numbers vary due to missing data (for example, a relative’s non-response), or within categories such as divorced or widowed among those reportedly ever married.

c

Socio-economic status (SES) defined through Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) wealth quintiles 1 = poorest 5 = least poor, ranking then collapsed into 1–2 (most poor), 3–5 (less poor).

d

Divorced or separated from partner at time of death, denominator restricted to those reportedly ever married.

e

+HHF represents place of death in hospital, health facility, or to/from HHF.