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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: Act Adapt Aging. 2012 Sep 18;36(3):242–260. doi: 10.1080/01924788.2012.702306

Table 3.

Correlations among Participant Characteristics, Cognition, and Self-Reported Activity

Age Education Health Depressive Symptoms Cognition
MMSE WRAT Speed Memory: Immediate Memory: Delayed
Activity Level
 Frequency −0.04 0.16 ** 0.20 ** −0.25 ** 0.07 0.05 0.14 ** 0.12 ** 0.10 *
 Variety −0.07 0.15 ** 0.15 ** −0.26 ** 0.06 0.04 0.12 ** 0.11 ** 0.06
Activity Type
 Intellectual 0.04 0.26 ** 0.17 ** −0.14 ** 0.12 ** 0.21 ** 0.15 ** 0.14 ** 0.11 **
−0.01 0.24 ** 0.14 ** −0.15 ** 0.12 ** 0.18 ** 0.12 ** 0.16 ** 0.11 **
 Social −0.04 −0.04 0.09 * −0.25 ** −0.01 −0.15 ** 0.08 * 0.05 0.03
−0.10 * 0.05 0.09 * −0.22 ** 0.02 −0.04 0.11 ** 0.04 0.02
 Physical 0.04 0.14 ** 0.19 ** −0.19 ** −0.03 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.01
0.02 0.13 ** 0.14 ** −0.16 ** −0.03 0.05 −0.01 0.00 −0.01
 Creative −0.05 −0.01 0.07 −0.15 ** 0.02 −0.07 0.06 0.12 ** 0.10 *
−0.04 0.01 0.05 −0.18 ** 0.06 −0.08 * 0.06 0.13 ** 0.08 *
 Passive −0.04 0.07 0.06 −0.06 −0.02 −0.03 0.03 −0.02 0.00
−0.06 0.07 0.08 * −0.10 ** 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01

Note.

*

p < 0.05.

**

p < 0.01.

MMSE = Mini-mental state exam; WRAT = Wide Range Achievement Test. For each activity type, correlations for both Frequency (top values) and Variety (bottom values) are presented.