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. 2012 Oct;102(10):1911–1920. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300435

TABLE 2—

Multivariable Logistic Regression of the Association Between Internet Use and HPV Vaccine Awareness and HPV Knowledge: National Cancer Institute’s 2007 Health Information National Trends Survey

Aware of HPV Vaccine (n = 6853)
Knowledgeable That HPV Is a Cause of Cervical Cancer (n = 4483)
Knowledgeable That HPV Is Transmitted Through Sexual Contact (n = 4497)
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Internet use <.001 .02 .64
 Nonuser 0.42 (0.34, 0.51) 0.70 (0.52, 0.95) 1.07 (0.77, 1.45)
 User (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Household income, $ <.001 .45 .3
 < 20 000 0.70 (0.49, 1.01) 1.24 (0.78, 1.98) 1.14 (0.75, 1.72)
 20 000–34 999 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) 0.89 (0.58, 1.35) 1.06 (0.72, 1.55)
 35 000–49 999 (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 50 000–74 999 1.16 (0.82, 1.64) 1.26 (0.81, 1.96) 1.04 (0.73, 1.49)
 ≥ 75 000 1.01 (0.74, 1.38) 1.12 (0.76, 1.65) 1.38 (0.95, 2.00)
 Did not report 0.61 (0.44, 0.85) 0.97 (0.61, 1.56) 1.05 (0.73, 1.52)
Education <.001 <.001 <.001
 < high school 0.80 (0.55, 1.15) 0.81 (0.47, 1.41) 0.64 (0.41, 0.99)
 High school graduate (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Some college 1.36 (1.11, 1.68) 0.93 (0.68, 1.26) 1.46 (1.08, 1.96)
 ≥ college degree 1.51 (1.20, 1.91) 1.69 (1.21, 2.36) 2.26 (1.70, 3.00)
Race/ethnicity <.001 <.001 .05
 Non-Hispanic White (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Non-Hispanic Black 0.64 (0.49, 0.83) 0.54 (0.35, 0.83) 0.61 (0.42, 0.88)
 Hispanic 0.56 (0.37, 0.84) 1.26 (0.63, 2.51) 1.12 (0.67, 1.84)
 Other 0.37 (0.25, 0.54) 0.54 (0.34, 0.87) 0.88 (0.52, 1.49)
Sex <.001 .03 .56
 Male (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Female 3.99 (3.33, 4.78) 1.31 (1.03, 1.68) 1.07 (0.85, 1.36)
HPV status .34 <.001 <.001
 Ever 2.12 (0.46, 9.75) 6.91 (1.82, 26.23) 5.44 (2.18, 13.58)
 Never (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Children .08 .65 .56
 None 0.82 (0.64, 1.06) 0.85 (0.61, 1.20) 1.07 (0.82, 1.40)
 ≥ 1 daughter (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 No daughter 0.66 (0.46, 0.95) 0.88 (0.56, 1.39) 1.21 (0.86, 1.71)

Note. CI = confidence interval; HPV = human papillomavirus; OR = odds ratio. Also in model: age; employment; immigrant, insurance, and health status; having a regular physician; and survey mode. P values determined by adjusted Wald test.