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. 2012 Apr 19;206(1):6–14. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis298

Table 1.

Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics of Study Participants

Laboratory-Diagnosed STI
Characteristic Total (n = 245) No STI, BV, or Symptoms (n = 83) Asymptomatic (n = 65) Symptomatic (n = 12) P
Education
Primary school 60 (24.5) 18 (21.7) 14 (21.5) 2 (16.7) .7827
Secondary school to grade 10 84 (34.3) 29 (34.9) 28 (43.1) 6 (50.0)
Secondary school grade 11 and higher 101 (41.2) 36 (43.4) 23 (35.4) 4 (33.3)
Marital status
Single 18 (7.4) 9 (11.0) 6 (9.2) 0 (0.0) .1336
Stable partner/married 87 (35.7) 32 (39.0) 22 (33.9) 1 (8.3)
Many partners 139 (57.0) 41 (50.0) 37 (56.9) 11 (91.7)
No. of casual sex partners in last 3 mo
0 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) .0475
1 12 (5.0) 5 (6.2) 2 (3.1) 0 (0.0)
2–5 205 (85.4) 73 (90.1) 51 (79.7) 10 (83.3)
>5 23 (9.6) 3 (3.7) 11 (17.2) 2 (16.7)
No. of steady sexual partners in last 3 mo
0 8 (3.3) 1 (1.2) 5 (7.8) 0 (0.0) .0717
1 157 (65.2) 59 (72.0) 35 (54.7) 10 (83.3)
2–5 70 (29.1) 20 (24.4) 22 (34.4) 1 (8.3)
>5 6 (2.5) 2 (2.4) 2 (3.1) 1 (8.3)
No. who reported condom use at last sex act 144 (58.8) 54 (65.1) 36 (55.4) 8 (66.7) .4390
Mean age in years (SD) 34.2 (10.5) 34.6 (9.7) 34.2 (11.5) 31.6 (8.0) .5974
Mean age of sexual debut in years (SD) 17.0 (2.4) 17.1 (2.4) 16.4 (1.9) 16.4 (2.6) .2830

Abbreviations: BV, bacterial vaginosis; STI, sexually transmitted infection.