Table 3.
Predictor (reference group) |
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95 % CI) | Model effectχ2(DF) | OR (95 % CI) | Model effectχ2(DF) | |
Gender (male) |
0.97 (0.94-0.99) |
5.41(1)* |
1.01 (0.98-1.04) |
0.37(1) |
Age (years) |
1.00 (1.00-1.00) |
0.10(1) |
1.01 (1.01-1.01) |
54.82(1)*** |
Partner status (partnered) |
1.03 (1.00-1.05) |
3.16(1) |
1.05 (1.02-1.08) |
12.71(1)*** |
Education (Grade 9 or lower) |
|
2058.55(2)*** |
|
428.36(2)*** |
Grades 10-12 |
0.58 (0.56-0.60) |
|
0.81 (0.78-0.84) |
|
Post-secondary |
0.46 (0.44-0.48) |
|
0.66 (0.63-0.69) |
|
Smoking (non-smoker) |
1.18 (1.12-1.23) |
50.63(1)*** |
1.17 (1.12-1.23) |
47.92(1)*** |
Alcohol (abstainer) |
0.77 (0.75-0.80) |
331.24(1)*** |
0.80 (0.78-0.83) |
194.80(1)*** |
Medical conditions (none) |
|
1080.16(2)*** |
|
2075.39(2)*** |
One |
1.36 (1.30-1.41) |
|
1.59 (1.53-1.66) |
|
More than one |
1.83 (1.76-1.90) |
|
2.51 (2.41-2.61) |
|
ADL difficulty (none) |
1.99 (1.90-2.08) |
935.02(1)*** |
2.19 (2.09-2.29) |
1154.01(1)*** |
Mental health (good) |
2.14 (2.06-2.23) |
1473.45(1)*** |
2.13 (2.04-2.21) |
1381.77(1)*** |
Country (Korea) |
|
|
|
4266.66(3)*** |
Australia |
|
|
0.24 (0.23-0.26) |
|
USA |
|
|
0.22 (0.21-0.23) |
|
Japan | 0.22 (0.21-0.23) |
*p < .05; ***p < .001.
a Odds ratios are shown with 95% confidence intervals.