Table 4. DTI group comparisons across disease stages and linear dependence on global cognition for all patients in the splenium.
Splenium | Cross-sectional | ACE-R Linear Dependence (N = 43) | ||
Very mild Alzheimer’s (N = 21) vs. Control (N = 26) | Mild Alzheimer’s (N = 22) vs. Control (N = 26) | Mild Alzheimer’s (N = 22) vs. Very mild Alzheimer’s (N = 21) | ||
λ1 | 2.62* | 1.19 | 1.54 | 0.15 |
RD | 2.13§ | 3.07** | −0.89 | −0.40** |
MD | 3.01** | 2.74* | 0.21 | −0.21 |
FA | −1.27 | −2.85* | 1.4 | 0.44** |
Group results are given as Wilcoxon rank-sum Z-statistic; statistical dependencies are given as Pearson correlation coefficient with 41 degrees of freedom.
Significance levels: §0.01<P<0.05 (Alzheimer’s disease worse than controls, two-tailed); *P<0.01 (Alzheimer’s disease worse than controls, two-tailed); **P<0.05 (Alzheimer’s disease worse than controls, two-tailed, Bonferroni-corrected on n = 24; or DTI measure correlated with Alzheimer’s disease cognitive status, two-tailed, Bonferroni-corrected on n = 12).