Table 1. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of patients hospitalized with AIDS.
Category | Characteristic | n | Number (%) or median [IQR] (N = 127) | |
Demographic | Male sex | 127 | 78 (61) | |
Age (years) | 127 | 36 [30]–[44] | ||
Race | Black | 127 | 68 (53) | |
Mixed | 52 (41) | |||
White | 7 (6) | |||
Socioeconomic | Formal education (years) | 127 | 7 [5]–[11] | |
Formally employed | 127 | 20 (16) | ||
Participant of cash payments program* | 127 | 35 (28) | ||
Per capita household income (USD/day) | < $2.00 | 127 | 28 (22) | |
$2.00–$4.99 | 41 (34) | |||
$5.00–$9.99 | 34 (28) | |||
≥ $10.00 | 24 (20) | |||
Clinical | Time from HIV disease to current hospitalization† | At hospitalization‡ | 125 | 40 (32) |
≤2 years prior | 36 (29) | |||
3–10 years prior | 36 (29) | |||
≥11 years prior | 13 (10) | |||
Prior HIV-related hospitalizations | 85§ | 59 (69%) | ||
HAART¶ | 85§ | 58 (68) | ||
CD4 count (cells/mm3) | 100 | 104 [43–215] | ||
HIV load (log10 copies/mL) | 94 | 4.92 [4.00–5.33] | ||
Outcome | Days of hospitalization | 118 | 17 [10]–[35] | |
ICU admission | 118 | 14 (12) | ||
Death during hospitalization | 118 | 19 (16) |
Self-reported participant of a direct cash payments program (bolsa família) from the Brazilian government as part of a national effort to reduce severe poverty and food insecurity.
Represents the length of time the patient was aware of diagnosis of HIV disease prior to current hospitalization.
Diagnosis made at current hospitalization.
Denominator includes only those 85 patients with knowledge of their HIV disease prior to current hospitalization.
Includes self-reported current or former HAART use.
IQR = interquartile range.
USD = United States dollar.
HAART = highly active antiretroviral therapy.
ICU = intensive care unit.