Table 3.
Correlations between the three shoulder outcome instruments and the two measures of psychologic distress
| Measure | Pearson correlation coefficient | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constant-Murley | SST | DASH | PASS | CES-D | |
| Constant-Murley | 1 | ||||
| SST | 0.580* | 1 | |||
| DASH | 0.411* | 0.715* | 1 | ||
| PASS | 0.080 | 0.322† | 0.359† | 1 | |
| CES-D | 0.120 | 0.219 | 0.323† | 0.447* | 1 |
* p < 0.001; †p < 0.05; SST = Simple Shoulder Test; DASH = Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire; PASS = Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale; CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression.