Table 3.
Primary outcome measures | Data collection instrument |
---|---|
Average overall pain in past week |
11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) |
Physical function in past 48 hours |
Western Ontario McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index 3.1 Likert version |
Secondary outcome measures |
|
Average pain on i) walking and ii) standing in past week |
11-point NRS |
Pain over past 48 hours |
WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index 3.1 Likert version |
Average restriction to daily activity in past week |
11-point NRS |
Participant global rating of change in i) pain ii) physical function and iii) overall. |
5-point ordinal scales (12 weeks and 12 months) |
Health-related quality of life |
Assessment of Quality of Life Instrument (AQoL II) |
12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) | |
Other measures |
|
Psychosocial parameters |
Arthritis Self-Efficacy Questionnaire |
|
Illness Perception Questionnaire Revised (IPQ-R) |
|
Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Social Support Survey |
9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) | |
Revised Health Hardiness Inventory | |
Physical activity |
Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) |
Use of health care/home assistance and work absences |
Log book (retrospectively for prior 4 weeks) |
Adverse events |
Open-ended questioning (12 weeks) |
Treatment session attendance | General practitioner treatment records (12 weeks) |
All measures are recorded at baseline, 12 weeks and 12 months unless otherwise stated.