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. 2012 Nov 8;8(11):e1002945. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002945

Table 2. MGS and Seckel syndrome patient phenotypes.

ORC1 - MGS Pre-RC MGS ATR/ATRIP SS
Number of patients 10 25 4
OFC (cm)* −5.4 to −11 SD +1.7 to −5.0 SD −10 to −12 SD
Height (cm)* −4.5 to −9.6 SD −0.4 to −6.4 SD −5 to −8 SD
Weight (kg)* 0.8 to −11 SD −0.3 to −9.9 SD −3.3 to −8 SD
Intellectual disability Ranges from none to mild/moderate None Developmental delay (2/4)
Facial Features Small and abnormal ears (9/10), micrognathia (5/10), down slanted palpebral fissures (1/10) Small and abnormal ears(25/25), micrognathia (20/25), down slanted palpebral fissures (8/25) Small and/or abnormal ears (4/4), micrognathia (4/4), receding forehead (4/4), prominent nose (4/4), short palpebral fissures (2/4)
Skeletal abnormalities Delayed bone age (3/10), Slender long bones (2/10) , absent patellae (6/10), genu recurvatum (4/10) Delayed bone age (11/25), slender long bones, absent patellae (24/25) Delayed bone age (1/4), 5th finger clinodactyly (2/4), symmetric dwarfism (3/4), small/abnormal patellae (2/4), kyphosis (1/4), hip abnormality (2/4), narrow pelvis (iliac blades) (1/4)
MRI Normal in 2 patients examined NA Generalised cerebral atrophy, delayed myelination, abnormal gyration (2 patients examined)
Other High pitched voice (1/10), full lips (7/10), cryptochordism (2/4 examined), mammary hypoplasia (2/2 examined), feeding and respiratory problems during infancy (8/10) Full lips (14/25), cryptochordism (7/14 examined), mammary hypoplasia (8/8 examined), feeding (20/25) and respiratory (9/25) problems during infancy Dental crowding (4/4), feeding and respiratory problems during infancy (1/4)
*

standard deviations from the age-related normal population mean, NA = not assessed.

MGS data from [13], [14] [33], [34].