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. 2012 Oct 4;107(9):1467–1473. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2012.400

Table 2a. Preoperative characteristics for patients suitable for AS according to the Toronto criteria – by centre.

  Total Cambridge Melbourne Vancouver
Years of data 1995–2010 2005–2010 2003–2010 1995–2010
N (total RP) 2329 700 790 839
N (total AS) 800 (34.3%) 267 (40%) 187 (31%) 190 (32%)
         
Age (years)        
 Median (IQR) 61 (56.7−65) 61 (39−73) 60 (42−74) 61 (43−79)
         
PSA (ng ml−1)        
 Median (IQR) 5.8 (4.7−7.4) 6.4 (0.5−10) 5.5 (0.3−10) 5.5 (0.5−10)
         
Clinical stage        
 cT1 570 (71.3%) 206 (77%) 149 (80%) 109 (58%)
 cT2a 230 (28.7%) 59 (23%) 38 (20%) 80 (42%)
         
PSA density a        
 Median (IQR) 0.1 (0.086−0.151) 0.108 (0.011−0.816) 0.114 (0.014−0.315) 0.11 (0.012−0.371)
         
Biopsy cores taken        
 Median (range) 10 (2−30) 12 (4−30) 11 (4−30) 8 (2−13)
         
Number of positive cores        
 Median (IQR) 2 (1−4) 2 (1−14) 3 (1−12) 2 (1−8)