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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2012 Aug 3;83(6):2073–2088. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01822.x

Table 2.

Untransformed Odds Ratios for Sequential Interactions

Japanese Japanese American Immigrant European American
Person-oriented interactions

Infant responds M 7.92 5.20 5.05
SD (7.83) (5.06) (9.07)
95% CI 5.45–10.39 3.28–7.13 1.98–8.12
t t (40) = 7.62, p < .001, d = 1.19 t (28) = 4.71, p < .001, d = .87 t (35) = 5.08, p < .001, d = .84

Mother responds M 7.56 10.57 12.24
SD (7.11) (13.38) (17.59)
95% CI 5.32–9.81 5.49–15.66 6.29–18.19
t t (40) = 7.92, p < .001, d = 1.24 t (28) = 5.49, p < .001, d = 1.02 t (35) = 8.46, p < .001, d = 1.41

Object-oriented interactions

Infant responds M 2.71 2.04 1.61
SD (1.97) (2.41) (1.27)
95% CI 2.11–3.32 1.16–2.92 1.20–2.02
t t (42) = 6.74, p < .001, d = 1.01 t (30) = 2.98, p < .01, d = .52 t (38) = 2.80, p < .01, d = .47

Mother responds M 1.86 1.90 2.27
SD (1.30) (1.82) (4.54)
95% CI 1.46–2.27 1.23–2.57 0.80–3.74
t t (42) = 4.04, p < .001, d = .64 t (30) = 2.86, p < .01, d = .52 t (38) = 2.64, p < .05, d = .42

Note. Untransformed odds ratios not controlling for covariates. One sample t-tests compared the transformed odds ratio in that cell to 1.00 (transformed).