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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2013 Feb;43(2):382–394. doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1577-x

Table 2.

Baseline, Endpoint, Effect Size on Key Outcome Measures (LOCF)

MASSI WL Effect Size
(between-group)
(n = 15) (n = 15)
SRS 1.03
   BL 88.87±12.32 85.73±14.14
   EP 74.33±12.63 84.80±12.18
effect size 1.18 0.07
PARS 0.32
   BL 14.80±3.67 14.53±6.66
   EP 14.00±3.44 15.47±5.26
effect size 0.19 -0.12
CASI-Anx 0.30
   BL 18.47±9.04 18.53±9.47
   EP 13.60±5.67 16.40±8.87
effect size 0.55 0.23
DD-CGAS .52
   BL 56.93±11.44 60.87±9.03
   EP 62.93±9.09 61.47±7.77
effect size 0.81 0.10

Effect size (between-group) calculation: change in MASSI (endpoint – baseline) – change in WL (endpoint-baseline)/pooled SD for full sample at baseline

Effect size (within-group) calculation: change score/SD for group at baseline, corrected for correlation between pre- and post-scores for full sample (Morris & DeShon, 2002)

SRS: Social Responsiveness Scale (Constantino & Gruber, 2005); PARS: Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (Anxiety Study Group, RUPP, 2002); CASI-Anx: Child and Adolescent Symptom Inventory-4 ASD Anxiety Scale (CASI-Anx; Sukhodolsky et al., 2008); DD-CGAS: Developmental Disabled Children's Global Assessment Scale (DD-CGAS; Wagner et al., 2007). BL: baseline; EP: endpoint